{"id":59216,"date":"2026-10-11T12:00:26","date_gmt":"2026-10-11T06:30:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/?p=59216"},"modified":"2026-10-06T12:55:03","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T07:25:03","slug":"the-polyphenol-and-heirloom-rice-surge-why-sri-lankas-native-grains-are-taking-over-modern-diets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/the-polyphenol-and-heirloom-rice-surge-why-sri-lankas-native-grains-are-taking-over-modern-diets\/","title":{"rendered":"The Polyphenol and Heirloom Rice Surge: Why Sri Lanka&#8217;s Native Grains Are Taking Over Modern Diets"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">White rice has been the main feature of the Sri Lankan menu for many years. Soft, easy to prepare and loved by all. However, a gentle shift has been taking place today. There is a renewed interest in the old varieties of rice consumed by the grandparents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Words such as Suwandel, Kalu Heenati and Kurulutuda can be found in health food stores, in homes, and in meal plans. This is not simply a fashion. It is linked to a global trend in gut health, slow energy foods and plant compounds known as <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition\/polyphenols\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">polyphenols<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>.<\/strong> Let us look at why.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>But what are heirloom rice varieties?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heirloom rice is rice that has been cultivated traditionally by farmers for generations. The varieties of rice still cultivated are older than those of modern high-yield varieties. They were frequently selected for their flavor, resistance to local climates and their nutritional value.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Such rice has a rich history in Sri Lanka. The majority of traditional varieties are red or reddish-brown and many are sold with the outer layer still on the grain. This outer layer is rich in fiber and many natural components in the plant.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>What Are Polyphenols?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Polyphenols are naturally occurring compounds in plants. They provide colour to many fruits, vegetables and grains. They are available in berries, tea, cocoa, and some colored rice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Studies are looking at polyphenols as antioxidants. Simply put, they can aid in safeguarding body cells from damage. Other research indicates that they could be beneficial for gut and heart health.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cPolishing\u201d involves removing a majority of the outer layer of the rice grain in the process of making white rice. This also excludes a large amount of fibre and plant compounds. Traditional varieties of rice are not so polished and tend to retain more of them.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-59220 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/The-Polyphenol-and-Heirloom-Rice-Surge2.png\" alt=\"The Polyphenol and Heirloom Rice Surge\" width=\"750\" height=\"938\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/The-Polyphenol-and-Heirloom-Rice-Surge2.png 750w, https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/The-Polyphenol-and-Heirloom-Rice-Surge2-240x300.png 240w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Why Gut-Friendly Eating Is Popular<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The gut contains trillions of little living organisms. They can be referred to as the <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/body\/25201-gut-microbiome\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">gut microbiome<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> together. They aid in digestion and can also influence your mood and immunity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The favorites of these beneficial bacteria are the fiber types in food. A healthy gut is a hallmark of high fiber. <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/lifeandhealth.org\/food\/nutrition\/principles-of-healthy-eating-whole-grains\/174479.html?gad_source=1&amp;gad_campaignid=22424464928&amp;gbraid=0AAAAAC7gUNf3NUoQ-r_2lb8BggsKkxLMb&amp;gclid=Cj0KCQjwz4LWBhCMARIsAFEG5Mom-2v7FGZfALqbC1mGVEektVRbTCGmndxFTekZCZ-mSh07nJ6NbqEaAu38EALw_wcB\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Whole grains<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and less polished grains have more fibre than white rice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It&#8217;s one of the main reasons why heirloom rice is being talked about. It fits in nicely with the worldwide trend of foods that are good for the gut!<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Meet the Local Grains<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let&#8217;s take a brief glance at three popular varieties:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A fragrant and tasty rice variety from the country of Suwandel. It has long been recognized as a nutritious food in Sri Lanka.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kalu Heenati: Firm-biting dark traditional rice. It has a rich, earthy flavour for many people.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kurulutuda: red rice used for cooking that has a nutty flavor. It is a popular option for filling and nourishing foods.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nutrition may differ from farm to farm, soil to soil and depending on the type of milling. Use the claims on the packet as a guide, and not as a promise.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Slow-release carbohydrates and blood sugar levels<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rice is a carbohydrate, which is converted to sugar in the body. Slowly digesting foods help slow the rise of blood sugar. This is also quoted as a \u201clower GI\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Traditional varieties tend to have more fibre, which can help you feel full for longer and prevent fast rises in <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/epicentre.org.za\/what-we-test-for\/diabetes-metabolism\/?gad_source=1&amp;gad_campaignid=23762091079&amp;gbraid=0AAAAACYTXH-FbD9Zen3v3aZU4HrkmQtUO&amp;gclid=Cj0KCQjwz4LWBhCMARIsAFEG5MovbW5xKAoCoSzUsTi1MCqROUeTnH7576ofyhWDhffPXcPJYXr_ZaAaAuK1EALw_wcB\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">blood sugar<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>.<\/strong> There are studies showing some of these things when it comes to traditional and unpolished rice, however, depending on the variety.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That&#8217;s one main reason why heirloom rice is associated with diabetes prevention. It can be a wise component of a healthy lifestyle, together with workouts, good sleep and well-balanced meals. Not a cure or treatment, however. Before making any changes to your diet, consult your doctor or dietitian if you are at risk for diabetes or if you already have it. Even healthy rice should be served in a portion size.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-59223 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/The-Polyphenol-and-Heirloom-Rice-Surge3.png\" alt=\"The Polyphenol and Heirloom Rice Surge\" width=\"750\" height=\"938\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/The-Polyphenol-and-Heirloom-Rice-Surge3.png 750w, https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/The-Polyphenol-and-Heirloom-Rice-Surge3-240x300.png 240w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Heirloom Rices for Today&#8217;s Eating Habits<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Busy people adore meal prep, and these grains are great for the job. Here are some simple tips:<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soak first. Place the rice in water for several hours before cooking to reduce cooking times and to soften the rice.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cook in batches. Prepare for 3-4 days and refrigerate in clean containers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Create a healthy plate. Half of the plate should be filled with vegetables, one fourth with protein (fish, egg, or dal) and one fourth with rice.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cool and reheat. The cooled cooked rice then becomes more <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition\/9-foods-high-in-resistant-starch\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">resistant to digestion<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> when reheated and is somewhat like fiber. Keep it in a secure place in the fridge and don&#8217;t leave it out for too long.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Try new meals. Serve fried rice, rice bowls, kanji, or lunchtime rice packs with leafy greens and sambol with heirloom rice.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Where to Buy and What to Check<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buy from reputable traders or at farmer markets or organic stores. Make sure that the packet identifies the variety and the location in which it was grown. These grains are popular, and therefore can be mislabelled. A good seller will like to answer your queries.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The purchase of heirloom rice also helps to preserve the small farmers who continue to grow these rice varieties. This will help to preserve Sri Lanka&#8217;s food heritage and the diversity of farming.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-59226 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/The-Polyphenol-and-Heirloom-Rice-Surge4.png\" alt=\"The Polyphenol and Heirloom Rice Surge\" width=\"750\" height=\"938\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/The-Polyphenol-and-Heirloom-Rice-Surge4.png 750w, https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/The-Polyphenol-and-Heirloom-Rice-Surge4-240x300.png 240w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Final Thoughts<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The local cereals of Sri Lanka are not of recent origin. The new thing is how the world is becoming aware of their worth. They&#8217;re a great source of fiber, taste and plant compounds, and are very convenient to incorporate into today&#8217;s meal prep.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Don&#8217;t do it all at once. Start small. Try an heirloom rice instead of white rice two to three times per week, eat lots of veggies and see how you feel. Sometimes it&#8217;s best to take a step backwards when it comes to going forward.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>White rice has been the main feature of the Sri Lankan menu for many years. Soft, easy to prepare and loved by all. However, a gentle shift has been taking place today. There is a renewed interest in the old varieties of rice consumed by the grandparents. Words such as Suwandel, Kalu Heenati and Kurulutuda [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":890,"featured_media":59217,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_food_recipe":[],"enable_food_recipe":"","food_recipe_title":"","food_recipe_description":"","food_recipe_serve":"","food_recipe_time":"","food_recipe_prep":"","food_recipe_level":"","food_recipe_keywords":"","food_recipe_category":"","food_recipe_cuisine":"","food_recipe_yield":"","food_recipe_calories":"","enable_print_recipe":"","ingredient":[],"instruction":"","jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[9811,9812,9810],"tags":[9818,9813,9816,9814,9815,9817],"class_list":["post-59216","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gut-health-wellness","category-local-foods-heritage","category-nutrition-healthy-eating","tag-healthy-meal-prep","tag-heirloom-rice","tag-polyphenols","tag-sri-lankan-native-rice","tag-suwandel-rice","tag-traditional-sri-lankan-diet"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59216","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/890"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59216"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59216\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59229,"href":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59216\/revisions\/59229"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59217"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.justfit.lk\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}