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Air pollution is one of the biggest dangers to our health in the current age. Air pollution is the cause of injury to other body organs, and our lungs through harmful gases and particles in the air, resulting in coughing, asthma, bronchitis, heart-related diseases, and some emerging problems. Breathing exercises, as a natural process, are one of the most current and simplest ways of taking care of your lungs, even though it is not always easy to keep out of polluted air. These exercises improve the work of the lungs, make more oxygen available, clear the airways, and reduce inflammation, besides allowing your body to overcome the negative impact of pollution. The following blog is going to talk about the effects of air pollution on us, the significance of breathing exercises, as well as the simple steps that you can implement in your day-to-day life to rescue yourself.
Why Air Pollution Makes Your Lungs Unhealthy
Air pollution consists of a combination of small particles and harmful gases. These are produced by cars, factories, burning garbage, dust, and others. These particles may go deep into the lungs when you inhale contaminated air. They swell your airways, resulting in the formation of mucus and the rupture of lung tissues. This may result in a long run of issues such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, and lung cancer. Pollution is also getting into your bloodstream, touching on your heart and other body organs. In a simple manner, polluted air causes your lungs to work harder.

The Science of Breathing Exercises
Breathing exercises or breathwork, a practice that began thousands of years ago and is followed all over the world, particularly in yoga and meditation. Many of their health benefits have been catered to by modern science. Breathing exercises entail deep and slow controlled breathing, which teaches your lungs to work better. They assist your breathing muscles to become stronger as well as increase the quantity of oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange in your body.
The large muscle below your lungs, which is the diaphragm, is the same muscle you use to breathe deeply, thus increasing your lung capacity. This implies that your lungs contain and carry a greater amount of air, and this gets more oxygen into your blood and removes stale air. Better lung capacity will make your body feel strong, even when the air outside of your body is not good.
Exercising can also help you to clear your mucus and decrease inflammation in your airways, which would then make it easier to breathe. They assist in detoxification of your body through enhancing good circulation and lymphatic drainage, which expels the bad toxins in your system.
Lastly, the deep breathing will have a relaxation effect on your body and reduce stress hormone levels that can destroy your lungs and exacerbate breathing difficulties due to pollution.
Advantages of Breathing Exercises in the midst of air pollution
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Healthier Breathing Muscles and Lungs
The routine use of breathing exercises makes your diaphragm and chest muscles strong. Firmer muscles will enable you to breathe more easily, particularly in an unhealthy or tense atmosphere.
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Increased Oxygen Intake
The deep breathing will make sure that your lungs receive adequate amounts of fresh air to supply you with the amount of oxygen you require. This increases your energy and thinking ability as well as your immunity against the adverse effects of pollution.
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Clear the Airways and Get Rid of Mucus
Thick mucus may be a result of pollution, which may block the airways. Breathing exercises can be used to loosen this mucus to allow it to be naturally cleared to prevent infections and improve the flow of air.
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Lowers Inflammation
Breathing exercises reduce inflammation as a result of exposure to pollutants. This relief prevents the eventual damage to lung tissues in the long run.
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Detoxifies the Body
Breathing well is also known to stimulate your lymphatic system, which helps to remove toxins and lessen the amount of pollution that is in your system.
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Facilitates tranquility and psychological serenity
Pollution may make one more stressed and anxious, and exacerbate such symptoms as shortness of breath. Breathing practices help you feel considerably better because breathing is an easier task when you have calmed your mind and your body.

Simple Breathing Exercises to Practice
The following are some simple breath exercises that one can perform at the office or at home to save their lungs:
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Diaphragmatic Breathing (Belly Breathing)
- Lie or sit in a comfortable position, where one hand is resting on your belly and the other rests on your chest.
- Take your breath in gradually, through your nose, and as you are filling your lungs with air, you can feel your belly swelling.
- Take a moment or two to breathe. Breathe in slowly with pursed lips, your belly falling.
- Do it for 5- 10 minutes every day.
This is the method of diaphragm training; making your lungs expand to the maximum amount in order to get larger quantities of oxygen.
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Pursed Lip Breathing
- Breathe in slowly by inhaling through your nose in 2 seconds.
- Do the lips firmly with your tongue, as though you were going to whistle.
- Breathe out through your lips in a pursed motion in 4 seconds.
- Lasting 5 minutes, especially following some activity or exposure to pollution.
This is used to make the airways stay open longer to allow the air to exit your lungs with greater ease.
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Alternate Nostril Breathing (Nadi Shodhana)
- You should close the right nostril using your right thumb.
- Inhale fully left nostril.
- Close the left nostril with your ring finger and discharge the right nostril.
- Breathe out slowly via the right nostril. Breathe in with the right nostril and close the right nostril, and exhale with the left nostril.
- Repeat the forcing for 5-10 minutes.
This practice enhances the ventilation of the lungs and relaxes the nervous system.
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Box Breathing
- Take 4 deep inhalations through the nose.
- Breathe in and make 4 counts.
- Exhale slowly for a count of 4.
- Stop and inhale again for 4 counts.
- Repeat the process for a few minutes.
Box breathing is beneficial in decreasing stress and improving oxygen efficiency.

Other Protection against Pollution Advice
The breathing exercises are very helpful, but they do not provide a full solution. These are other critical measures of ensuring that your risk is reduced:
- Wear a decent mask in the case of high pollution.
- Indoor pollution can be minimized by using air purifiers at home.
- Stay hydrated to loosen the sputum in your lungs.
- Eat healthy and nutritious foods high in antioxidants, such as fruits and vegetables, to combat the effects of pollution.
- Smoking and smoke are to be avoided.
- Avoid going out during the most polluted times.
- Exercise in fresh air to keep lungs healthy.
Conclusion
Air pollution is not good, but you can defend yourself with the help of exercising your lungs by breathing. These easy exercises can be used to enhance the capacity of the lungs, open passages, diminish swelling, and relax the mind. Performing them daily develops resistance to the impact of pollution and contributes to the health condition. Breathing exercises should be used along with other defensive measures, such as wearing masks and staying hydrated. With the air pollution issue becoming a global issue, having authority over breathing is a simple, secure, and effective means of protecting your body.
Begin your breathing exercises today and provide your lungs with the power to trust polluted air.





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